In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, the hero sets out
on a journey in which he is forced to make moral choices
that ultimately alter his self-knowledge. Gawain's journey
is the direct result of a challenge offered by the Green
Knight under the guise of a Christmas game. Metaphorically,
his actions are reflected by the pentangle, which although
composed of oppositions, always leads back to itself.
Gawain'3 divided consciousness is further symbolized by
the Virgin-shield, which alludes to caritas, and the magic
girdle, which alludes to cupiditas. Their opposition forms
the basic conflict of the poem: between spirit and flesh.
These symbols initiate two sequences of action wherein
Gawain is tested, fails and is absolved. He returns to
Camelot a new man, wiser for his folly, a true exemplar of
Christianity as symbolized by the pentangle virtues.
Note
FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection