Invasive Lionfish Diet Composition and Gastric Evacuation Rate

File
Contributors
Publisher
Florida Atlantic University
Date Issued
2015
EDTF Date Created
2015
Description
Invasive lionfish (Pterois volitans/miles) have rapidly spread throughout the
Atlantic and Caribbean waters in the past 30 years, representing a threat to fish
communities through predation. Diet composition of lionfish was examined by collecting
stomach contents from fishes taken during 2014 summer roundup events in St. Lucie and
Martin County, Florida. Differences in composition of stomachs as well as diversity of
prey items were observed between both events. The most numerous prey items were
teleost fishes (67-91%) and crustaceans (9-32.7%). Fish from six varying families were
identified thus far. Black sea bass (Centropristis striata), a managed fishery, was noted
frequently in the St. Lucie stomachs. In addition to diet composition, gastric evacuation
rate (GER) was tested through live feeding trials with Mojarra sp. One trial of 14 hours
did not encompass total digestion of 8.5 mL of prey, suggesting that lionfishes’ GER is
potentially much longer than previously thought and dependent on stomach volume.
Note

Includes bibliography.

Language
Type
Genre
Form
Extent
65 p.
Identifier
FA00003657
Rights

Copyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.

Additional Information
Includes bibliography.
Thesis (B.A.)--Florida Atlantic University, Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College, 2016.
Date Backup
2015
Date Created Backup
2015
Date Text
2015
Date Created (EDTF)
2015
Date Issued (EDTF)
2015
Extension


FAU

IID
FA00003657
Organizations
Person Preferred Name

Thomas, Sara
Physical Description

pdf
born digital
65 p.
Title Plain
Invasive Lionfish Diet Composition and Gastric Evacuation Rate
Use and Reproduction
Copyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.
Digital Origin
born digital
Origin Information

2015
2015
Florida Atlantic University

Boca Raton, Fla.

Physical Location
Florida Atlantic University Libraries
Place

Boca Raton, Fla.
Sub Location
Digital Library
Title
Invasive Lionfish Diet Composition and Gastric Evacuation Rate
Other Title Info

Invasive Lionfish Diet Composition and Gastric Evacuation Rate