An examination of the dream-vision form and the Hiddle English
lyric clarifies the role relationship in Chaucer's The Book of the
Duchess, a relationship not fully clarified by past scholarship. In
the dream vision a conventional pattern establishes the relationship
between the narrator and his superior guide and, in the English lyric
form, the "chanson d'aventure," the narrator encounters a sorrowing
figure who provides enlightenment through the explanation of his
sorrow. Chaucer employs the dream vision's conventional pattern and,
in the dream portion of the poem, he makes use of the "chanson
d'aventure" form with the added complexities of his own material.
His Narrator has forgotten his nature as man. The sorrowing Knight
reminds him of the need to feel this emotion, both over the loss of
the Duchess and because of man's own fallen state. The Knight, then,
becomes a guide who provides enlightenment for the erring Narrator.
Note
FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection