Species differentiation in the marine sponge genus Discodermia (Demospongiae, Lithistida): the utility of ethanol extract profiles as species-specific chemotaxonomic markers

File
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.
Date Issued
1994
Note

Many species of the marine sponge genus Discodermia (Lithistida, Theonellidae) are difficult to differentiate due to plasticity of their morphological features. Ethanol extracts of 26 specimens of central Atlantic Discodermia spp. were subjected to thin layer chromatography (TLC) and 1H-NMR to investigate the potential utility of these methods in providing profiles that can be used as species-specific chemotaxonomic markers. Profiles of the central Atlantic species D. dissoluta Schmidt and D. verrucosa Topsent were included for comparative purposes. The resultant biochemical profiles provided a large number of characters, and were directly comparable among specimens. Several specimens with identical morphological features differed in their biochemical profiles, and there were specimens which differed morphologically but had identical biochemical profiles.

Language
Type
Genre
Extent
14 p.
Identifier
3331875
Additional Information
Many species of the marine sponge genus Discodermia (Lithistida, Theonellidae) are difficult to differentiate due to plasticity of their morphological features. Ethanol extracts of 26 specimens of central Atlantic Discodermia spp. were subjected to thin layer chromatography (TLC) and 1H-NMR to investigate the potential utility of these methods in providing profiles that can be used as species-specific chemotaxonomic markers. Profiles of the central Atlantic species D. dissoluta Schmidt and D. verrucosa Topsent were included for comparative purposes. The resultant biochemical profiles provided a large number of characters, and were directly comparable among specimens. Several specimens with identical morphological features differed in their biochemical profiles, and there were specimens which differed morphologically but had identical biochemical profiles.
This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03051978 and may be cited as: Kelly-Borges, M., Robinson, E. V., Gunasekera, S. P., Gunasekera, M., Gulavita, N. K., & Pomponi, S. A. (1994). Species differentiation in the marine sponge genus Discodermia (Demospongiae, Lithistida): the utility of ethanol extract profiles as species‐specific chemotaxonomic markers. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 22(4), 353-365. doi:10.1016/0305-1978(94)90026-4
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution #1016.
Date Backup
1994
Date Text
1994
DOI
10.1016/0305-1978(94)90026-4
Date Issued (EDTF)
1994
Extension


FAU
FAU
admin_unit="FAU01", ingest_id="ing11826", creator="creator:BCHANG", creation_date="2012-01-12 08:03:54", modified_by="super:FAUDIG", modification_date="2014-02-13 08:24:37"

IID
FADT3331875
Issuance
single unit
Person Preferred Name

Kelly-Borges, M.

creator

Physical Description

pdf
14 p.
Title Plain
Species differentiation in the marine sponge genus Discodermia (Demospongiae, Lithistida): the utility of ethanol extract profiles as species-specific chemotaxonomic markers
Origin Information

Elsevier B.V.
1994
single unit
Title
Species differentiation in the marine sponge genus Discodermia (Demospongiae, Lithistida): the utility of ethanol extract profiles as species-specific chemotaxonomic markers
Other Title Info

Species differentiation in the marine sponge genus Discodermia (Demospongiae, Lithistida): the utility of ethanol extract profiles as species-specific chemotaxonomic markers