The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship of Social Cognitive Career
Theory, student engagement, and academic outcomes of community college students
emolled in developmental courses over one academic year. Through the combined use of
Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) and Student Engagement Theory, the researcher
seeks to determine whether there are significant relationships between non-academic
factors and academic success. An online version of the Community College Survey of
Student Engagement in combination with a SCCT instrument was completed by 936
students. The collection of data involved a web based database program. An analysis of
the data included descriptive and correlational methods to examine these relationships.
The results of the study revealed that neither SCCT, nor engagement factors
contributed to the students' grade point average (GPA) and persistence. Additionally, when moderated by contextual factors, SCCT and Engagement demonstrated no
influence on students' final GPA and persistence during the period of study. The data
provided no evidence for an academic outcome predictive model involving SCCT,
engagement or contextual factors for community college developmental students.