Organometallic compounds

Model
Digital Document
Publisher
Florida Atlantic University
Description
Mo2O3(Et2dtc)2(THF) 2I2 (1) reacts with a variety of oxygen atom donor substrates, X-O, such as pyridine-N-oxides, sulfoxides and nitrate to produce MoO2^2+ complexes and X by oxygen atom transfer. Results from kinetics studies indicate the formation of a (1)-substrate intermediate that decomposes to form the products. The lifetime of the intermediate apparently depends on the stability of the leaving group, X. Since the R-group in nitroso compounds, R-N=0, would not be stable leaving groups the (1)-nitroso complex might be expected to be quite long lived or even stable. Indeed, reaction of (1) with nitroso compounds such as nitrosobenzene produce stable molybdenum-oxaziridines which have been identified using 1H-NMR, IR and electronic spectral data. The use of these complexes in the mediation of allylic amination reactions was studied.
Model
Digital Document
Publisher
Florida Atlantic University
Description
A large number of metal-containing compounds show significant activity against cancer cells and incorporating a metal into a polymer offers several possible advantages. Compounds of the type R2SnCl2 (R = methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, t-butyl, octyl and phenyl) were tested for the ability to inhibit the growth of Balb 3T3 mouse fibroblast cells and CAOV3 human ovarian carcinoma cells. Polymers of 2-chloro-1,4-benzenediamine and the same organotin dichloride were synthesized and tested as well. For both monomers and polymers, the pattern of growth inhibition relative to the R group was butyl > propyl = t-butyl = octyl = phenyl > ethyl > methyl. This and other aspects of the structure-activity relationship of the monomers and polymers were examined.
Model
Digital Document
Publisher
Florida Atlantic University
Description
The conversion of alkynyl carbonyls to allenyl carbonyls via manganese mediated coordination followed by a base-catalyzed isomerization was carried out using a range of chiral and achiral amine bases. Chiral amidine and chiral DBU derivatives were synthesized to carry out the isomerization enantioselectively. We employed HPLC equipped with a chiral column to determine the enantiomeric excess. We also proved that the mechanism of that the manganese-coordinated alkyne/allene rearrangement reaction involved an intermediate cumenolate. It was also confirmed that amine base with pKa lower than that of DBU (pKa = 13.6) would not carry out the isomerization. Alkoxy base were also used in isomerization and the mechanism was also investigated.