Feeding behavior of loggerhead and leatherback sea turtles:a study to better understand longline bycatch

File
Publisher
Florida Atlantic University
Date Issued
2014
EDTF Date Created
2014
Description
Two species of sea turtle, loggerheads (Caretta caretta) and leatherbacks (Dermochelys
coriacea) are caught frequently as bycatch in longline fisheries. These fisheries use
hooks baited with fish or squid. Yet, leatherbacks feed on gelatinous prey while
loggerheads are carnivores. I investigated the responses of these two species to bait
odors in controlled laboratory experiments to better understand their feeding behavior
and why they interact with longlines. Both species initiated feeding behavior in the
presence of squid bait odors and just C. caretta showed feeding behavior with sardine
odors; neither responded to mackerel odors. The turtles are hooked differently on
longlines. Loggerheads are usually hooked in the mouth while leatherbacks are usually
hooked in the shoulder or flippers. Comparisons of prey attack behavior and accuracy in
apprehending a stimulus in the presence of waterborne food odors identified speciesspecific differences that may predispose the turtles to particular kinds of hooking.
Note

Includes bibliography.

Language
Type
Extent
62 p.
Identifier
FA00004171
Additional Information
Includes bibliography.
Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2014.
FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
Date Backup
2014
Date Created Backup
2014
Date Text
2014
Date Created (EDTF)
2014
Date Issued (EDTF)
2014
Extension


FAU

IID
FA00004171
Organizations
Person Preferred Name

Warraich, Natasha

author

Graduate College
Physical Description

application/pdf
62 p.
Title Plain
Feeding behavior of loggerhead and leatherback sea turtles:a study to better understand longline bycatch
Use and Reproduction
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Origin Information

2014
2014
Florida Atlantic University

Boca Raton, Fla.

Physical Location
Florida Atlantic University Libraries
Place

Boca Raton, Fla.
Sub Location
Digital Library
Title
Feeding behavior of loggerhead and leatherback sea turtles:a study to better understand longline bycatch
Other Title Info

Feeding behavior of loggerhead and leatherback sea turtles:a study to better understand longline bycatch